How do you respond when people say that missions is colonialism?
In this episode of The Missions Show, Alex and Scott tackle the increasingly common claim that missions is inherently colonialistic with guest Will Maxson. Prompted by real-world examples and cultural trends, they explore why this critique has gained traction, even within Christian institutions. Maxson acknowledges that while missions and colonial expansion sometimes overlapped historically, the popular narrative often exaggerates or misunderstands that connection. He argues that Christianity’s missionary impulse is fundamentally different from colonialism, rooted not in coercion but in persuasion and respect for human dignity.
They also examine difficult topics like the Crusades, cultural Christianity, and accusations of cultural erasure. Ultimately, they contend that authentic Christian missions do not destroy cultures but redeem them, affirming human agency and the image of God in all people.
Key Topics
- Why missions is often labeled as colonialism in modern culture
- Historical overlap—and key differences—between missions and colonial expansion
- The distinction between persuasion (evangelism) and coercion (colonialism)
- Christianity is the first truly transcultural religion
- How the missionary impulse promotes human dignity, freedom, and equality
- Evaluating the Crusades and other historical events without oversimplification
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